Thursday, May 28, 2020

God prepares Moses to be a Deliverer

Exodus 2:11-22

Moses’ Violent and Confused Adulthood

Moses is a grown-up adult by now. His life at this stage is being narrated at two different locales; Egypt and Midian.

2: 11-15 is the Egyptian scene. Moses’ young, adventurous, and inquisitive mind engages in the exploration of the outside world. Bible tells us that “One day, after Moses had grown up, he went out to his people and saw their forced labor.”[1] He was trying to grasp the dynamics of forced labor and had seen an Egyptian beating a Hebrew man. It is an instance of Moses coming in intimate knowledge of the abusive strategies of oppressing and killing the slaves. The sight was deep that it exposed the worst part of it. It was the systemic oppression imposed on people by the imperial power through mandatory hard labor. Hebrews are depicted by the biblical narrator as Moses’ brothers/kinsmen. It shows Moses’ clear solidarity with the Hebrew slaves though he was part of the life in the royal palace. He was not ignorant about his ancestry as that knowledge would have driven him straight to see the plight of his people. Moses easily identifies the aggressor in this unjust relationship and interferes to strike the Egyptian aggressor. But his identity was not acceptable for both Egyptian taskmasters and the Hebrews alike. Since Moses was a Hebrew by origin he would have racially discriminated among the Egyptians. On the other hand, as he was brought up in the palace and not part of the salve community, his acceptance into the community turns out to be a problem for the Hebrews. It was in fact this identity crisis of this young adult that makes him the subject of deadly, violent crime of killing the Egyptian taskmaster. The fight between the Hebrew slaves is also explained as because of the unresolved violence in their life. They cannot strike back at the master who oppresses them badly, but they attempt to vent anger by directing that resentment against their brothers. When Moses interferes to pacify them, the fellow Hebrew shouts at him, “Who made you a ruler and judge over us? Do you mean to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?”[2] This brings to Moses the realization that he is cut off both from his belongingness to the Egyptian royal family as well as his solidarity with the Hebrew slaves. The fact is that solidarity is very essential for any liberation to happen. He is alone and is in fear of his life. Moses is a criminal in the territory of Egypt and his crime is against the royal throne. His fear is so real that the Pharaoh issues a death sentence against Moses, he has no options but to flee from the reach of the imperial power of Pharaoh. But this conflict was inevitable as the Egyptian ways and the ways of the Hebrews are also highly conflicting too.

At last, Moses finds a home

This fleeing from Pharaoh lands him in Midian, the land where God prepared him to take up the role of leading God’s deliverance for the people. Midianites are usually referred to as a nomadic group and hence an exact identification of the geography is not a possibility. Another problem is in wait for Moses in Midian. The seven daughters of the priest of Midian had issues with the rogue shepherds of the territory. Moses interferes and “snatches them out” from the injustices of the shepherds. The word used to rescue has a resemblance to the rescuing acts of God to “snatch” God’s people from the clutches of Pharaoh. The excited daughters return to their father in joy and report the incident. An interesting thing to note here is that the daughters of the Midianite priest also identify him as an Egyptian (v.19). His features were not that suits a Hebrew man. He needed to transform himself by identifying with the pain and struggles of ordinary folks out in the fields to take up the mantle of a leader for the deliverance of his kinspeople. Reuel directs his daughters to invite Moses for a meal. The meal turns to be an occasion of settlement between Moses and Reuel. Zipporah was given to him as his wife. Moses for the first time in his life finds a home in Midian. Egypt has never been a home for him as it had never been a home for any of the Hebrew slaves. This is reflected by the naming of his first child as Gershom meaning “a stranger there.” But Midian invites him into the inner core of its fellowship and life. He is one in the family of the Reuel the Midianite priest. Moses in Egypt was a nonperson, a foreigner without status; here in Midian, where he belongs, and always has belonged, he is at home.[3] He is among a people who worship their God in freedom. This sense of freedom in worship will definitely inspire Moses to initiate a deliverance for his people to worship their God in absolute freedom.



[1] The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version. (1989). (Ex 2:11). Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

[2] The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version. (1989). (Ex 2:14). Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

[3] Durham, J. I. (1987). Exodus (Vol. 3, p. 24). Dallas: Word, Incorporated.


[1] The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version. (1989). (Ex 2:11). Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

[2] The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version. (1989). (Ex 2:14). Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

[3] Durham, J. I. (1987). Exodus (Vol. 3, p. 24). Dallas: Word, Incorporated.


No comments:

Post a Comment